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HB1620 HD2: Petroleum tax increase would worsen Hawaii’s already high energy costs

March 18, 2026, 3:10 p.m.
Hawaii State Capitol
Conference Room 224 and Videoconference

To: Senate Committee on Agriculture and Environment
      Sen. Mike Gabbard, Chair
      Sen. Herbert M. “Tim” Richards, III, Vice Chair

      Senate Committee on Energy and Intergovernmental Affairs
      Sen. Glenn Wakai, Chair
      Sen. Stanley Chang, Vice Chair

From: Grassroot Institute of Hawaii
          Ted Kefalas, Director of Strategic Campaigns

TESTIMONY IN OPPOSITION TO HB1620 HD2 — RELATING TO TAXATION

Aloha Chair, Vice Chair and other Committee Members,

The Grassroot Institute of Hawaii opposes HB1620 HD2, which would increase the environmental response, energy and food security tax from $1.05 per barrel of petroleum to an undetermined amount.

Hawaii’s residents and businesses cannot afford new taxes, tax increases, fees or surcharges. Any increase in the tax rates for petroleum products will only contribute to the high cost of living, especially the state’s high energy and gas prices.

Hawaii residents already pay the highest electricity prices in the country,[1] and the islands that depend heavily on petroleum to provide grid-scale electricity — especially Lanai, Molokai and Oahu — would be hit hardest by the increase proposed in this legislation.[2]

Thank you for the opportunity to testify.

Ted Kefalas
Director of Strategic Campaigns
Grassroot Institute of Hawaii


Footnotes

  1. “Hawaii,” U.S. Energy Information Administration, May 15, 2025.
  2. Leon R. Roose, Marc Matsuura and Damon Schmidt, “Fundamentals of Energy Transition in the Pacific Island Countries and Territories,” GridSTART, Oct. 24, 2025, pp. 8-9.

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